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Located in the south of Henan Province and upper reaches of Huaihe River, Xinyang, the pearl of south Henan Province, is in the north of Dabie Mountain, west of Anhui Province and north of Hubei Province. It now has eight counties and two districts under its administration and a population of 7.80 million, with a total floorage of 18,915 km2.
Convenient Traffic Condition and Fast Communication Channel
Xinyang
is within 150 km. from Tianhe airport of Wuhan and Fuyang airport of Anhui and about 200 km. From Xinzheng airport of Zhengzhou . Beijing to Guangzhou, Beijing to Kowloon railways, No. 106,107 National highways ,Beijing to Zhuhai Expressway and the planned construction A’rongqi to Shenzhen railway running from north to south, and Nanjing-Xi’an Railway, Shanghai-Wuwei Expressway (which are still under construction) and No. 312 National Highway running from east to west, a multi-cross traffic network has been formed in Xinyang, which is unique in Henan,also in China. Furthermore, Huaibin Port, the largest port in Henan Province, also locates in Huaibin County, Xinyang. Ships from the port can travel along the river directly to Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai. Xinyang is also a double cross channel of information expressway including Beijing-Kowloon, Beijing-Guangzhou and Xi’an to Hefei cable ways. Xinyang also has a convenient and fast communication channel with a total fixed telephone installation capacity of 751.8 thousand sets, portable phone installation capacity of 500 thousand sets and 460 digital emission stations. The portable phones network has already covered all the 8 counties and two districts in the city, and consumers can communicate with 380 cities, over 3,000 counties and 54 countries with the help of 94 GSM agents. The total portable phone users have reached 437 thousand.
Rich and Abundant Resources
Xinyang is an important agricultural and sideline product base in Henan Province. The production of rice, aquatic resources, tea, Chinese chestnut and ginkgo ranks the first in Henan Province. Among them, Xinyang tea, one of the Chinese best tea brands, is the most prestigious one which wins a lot of gold prizes both at home and abroad due to its fine shape, green color, strong fragrance and taste. Xinyang is the famous soft-shelled turtle breeding base around the country and the biggest breeding base for British ducks. The soft-shelled turtle, British ducks, Huainai pigs and Gushi chickens are the well-known food brands in the district. Xinyang also enjoys abundant water resources with a total annual average water resources of 9 billion m3. The annual water resources per person is 3 times of the average standard of Henan Province. Mineral resources esp. non-mental mineral resources are rather rich and have a great exploitation prospect. Shangtianti non-mental mine is the biggest mine in Asia with a total reserves of 0.7 billion T including 0.12 billion T pealite. The proved reserves take up half of the total reserves of the country and there are also 0.51 billion T of high quality and large quantity bentonite reserves which rank the first in the country and are easy to be exploited.
Beautiful Mountains, Blue Waters and Charming Scenery
Located in the transitional climate belt, bathed in the south and north, ancient and modern culture, Xinyang boasts of its moderate winter, mild summer, rich precipitation and sufficient sunshine. The annual average temperature amounts to 15.2℃ while annual average sunshine amounts to 2,066 hours and annual average precipitation 1,119 minimeters. Xinyang is abundant in plants and animals, with a 32% forest coverage ratio. Taking the advantage of unique tourist resources, it becomes a state-level model city of
ecological environment construction, famous for the state-level summer resort of Rooster Mountain, which is one of the four summer resorts of the country, Nanwan Lake Scenic Region and Lingshan Buddhist Temple, Jingju Buddhist Temple and Tangquan Hot Spring.
Long History and Numerous Celebrities
As early as in more than 8,000 years before, along the both sides of Huaihe River in Xinyang, there has emerged large scale of ancient agriculture. More than 20 cultural relics such as Peiligang culture, Longshan culture and Qujialing culture distributed from east to west successively. In warring states period, Xinyang became the center of Chu, then in the middle of Tang Dynasty, it again became the important spot for the central government to store crops, recruit soldiers and raise funds. Xinyang, boasting of its abundant resources, great geographical advantage, had fostered a lot of historical celebrities such as the famous prime minister of Chu State, Sun Shu’ao in Warring States period, Grand Lord Chen Yuanguang in Dang Dynasty, prestigious minister Wang Shenzhi in Song dynasty, famous historian Si Maguang, great intellectual Ma Zuchang in Ming dynasty, leading literary figure He Jingming and batanist Wu Qijun, etc.
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