[Audio]Chinese conversation : use of 2nd person & 3rd person
Audio frequence
Content
Woman: 3. 替换与扩展 ——3. Replacement of second person / third person and extension
Woman: 替换 ——Replacement
Woman: <1> 你早。/ 您早。/你们早。 —— Good morning （to you / you all )
张老师早。/ 李老师早。 —— Good morning, teacher Zhang. /Good morning, teacher Li.
Woman: <2> 你身体好吗？/ 他（她）身体好吗？ ——How are you?/ How is he(she)?
你们身体好吗？/ 他们(她们)身体好吗？ —— How are you all? / How are they?
王老师身体好吗？/ 张老师身体好吗？ —— How is teacher Wang? / How is teacher Zhang?
Man: 扩展 —— Extension
Man: <1> 5号 / 9号 / 14号 / 27号 / 30号 / 31号 —— date: 5th / 9th / 14th / 27th / 30th / 31st
Man: <2> 今天6号。李老师来吗？ —— Today is 6th (day of this month). Will teacher Li come?
Woman: 他来。 —— (Yes,) He will come.
Pronunciation & meanings
| language structure | characters | pinyin(Chinese Pronunciation) | phonetic symbol | meanings |
| short sentence | 你早。 | ni zao | [ni:] [dzau] |
Good morning. |
| short sentence | 您早。 | ning zao | [ninN] [dzau] |
Good morning. (honorific call) |
| short sentence | 你们早。 | ni men zao | [ni:] [men] [dzau] |
Good morning. (plural) |
| word | 老师 | lao shi | [lau] [Fr] |
teacher, tutor, master |
| word | 张（李）老师 | zhang (li) lao shi | [drQnN] ([li:]) [lau] [Fr] |
teacher Zhang (Li). |
| short sentence | 张老师早。 | Zhang lao shi zao | [drQnN] [lau] [Fr] [dzau] |
Good morning, teacher Zhang. |
| word | 你 | ni | [ni:] |
you (single) |
| word | 他（她） | ta (ta) | [ta:] ([ta:]) |
he,him (she,her) |
| word | 你们 | ni men | [ni:] [men] |
you (plural) |
| word | 他们（她们） | ta men (ta men) | [ta:] [men] ([ta:] [men]) |
they,them (they,them) |
| short sentence | XX 身体好吗？ | XX shen ti hao ma? | XX [Fen] [ti:] [hau] [ma:] |
How is(are) XX? |
| word | 0 | ling | [linN] |
zero |
| word | 1 | yi | [i:] |
one |
| word | 2 | er | [E:] |
two |
| word | 3 | san | [sAn] |
three |
| word | 4 | si | [sr] |
four |
| word | 5 | wu | [u:] |
five |
| word | 6 | liu | [liu:] |
six |
| word | 7 | qi | [tFi:] |
seven |
| word | 8 | ba | [ba:] |
eight |
| word | 9 | jiu | [dViu] |
nine |
| word | 10 | shi | [Fr] |
ten |
| word | 11 | shi yi | [Fr] [i:] |
eleven |
| word | 14 | shi si | [Fr] [sr] |
fourteen |
| word | 20 | er shi | [E:] [Fr] |
twenty |
| word | 27 | er shi yi | [E:] [Fr] [tFi:] |
twenty seven |
| word | 30 | san shi | [sAn] [Fr] |
thirty |
| word | 31 | san shi yi | [sAn] [Fr] [i:] |
thirty one |
| word | 号 | hao | [hau] |
(date) |
| word | 5号 | wu hao | [u:] [hau] |
5th, fifth (date) |
| word | 14号 | shi si hao | [Fr] [sr] [hau] |
14th, fourteenth (date) |
| word | 今天 | jin tian | [jin] [tiAn] |
today |
| short sentence | 今天6号。 | jin tian liu hao | [jin] [tiAn] [liu:] [hau] |
Today is 6th (day of this month). |
| short sentence | 李老师来吗？ | li lao shi lai ma? | [li:] [lau] [Fr] [lai] [ma:] |
Will teacher Li come? |
| short sentence | 他来。 | ta lai | [ta:] [lai] |
He will come(here). |
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Content
Woman: 3. 替换与扩展 ——3. Replacement of second person / third person and extension
Woman: 替换 ——Replacement
Woman: <1> 你早。/ 您早。/你们早。 —— Good morning （to you / you all )
张老师早。/ 李老师早。 —— Good morning, teacher Zhang. /Good morning, teacher Li.
Woman: <2> 你身体好吗？/ 他（她）身体好吗？ ——How are you?/ How is he(she)?
你们身体好吗？/ 他们(她们)身体好吗？ —— How are you all? / How are they?
王老师身体好吗？/ 张老师身体好吗？ —— How is teacher Wang? / How is teacher Zhang?
Man: 扩展 —— Extension
Man: <1> 5号 / 9号 / 14号 / 27号 / 30号 / 31号 —— date: 5th / 9th / 14th / 27th / 30th / 31st
Man: <2> 今天6号。李老师来吗？ —— Today is 6th (day of this month). Will teacher Li come?
Woman: 他来。 —— (Yes,) He will come.
Pronunciation & meanings
| language structure | characters | pinyin(Chinese Pronunciation) | phonetic symbol | meanings |
| short sentence | 你早。 | ni zao | [ni:] [dzau] |
Good morning. |
| short sentence | 您早。 | ning zao | [ninN] [dzau] |
Good morning. (honorific call) |
| short sentence | 你们早。 | ni men zao | [ni:] [men] [dzau] |
Good morning. (plural) |
| word | 老师 | lao shi | [lau] [Fr] |
teacher, tutor, master |
| word | 张（李）老师 | zhang (li) lao shi | [drQnN] ([li:]) [lau] [Fr] |
teacher Zhang (Li). |
| short sentence | 张老师早。 | Zhang lao shi zao | [drQnN] [lau] [Fr] [dzau] |
Good morning, teacher Zhang. |
| word | 你 | ni | [ni:] |
you (single) |
| word | 他（她） | ta (ta) | [ta:] ([ta:]) |
he,him (she,her) |
| word | 你们 | ni men | [ni:] [men] |
you (plural) |
| word | 他们（她们） | ta men (ta men) | [ta:] [men] ([ta:] [men]) |
they,them (they,them) |
| short sentence | XX 身体好吗？ | XX shen ti hao ma? | XX [Fen] [ti:] [hau] [ma:] |
How is(are) XX? |
| word | 0 | ling | [linN] |
zero |
| word | 1 | yi | [i:] |
one |
| word | 2 | er | [E:] |
two |
| word | 3 | san | [sAn] |
three |
| word | 4 | si | [sr] |
four |
| word | 5 | wu | [u:] |
five |
| word | 6 | liu | [liu:] |
six |
| word | 7 | qi | [tFi:] |
seven |
| word | 8 | ba | [ba:] |
eight |
| word | 9 | jiu | [dViu] |
nine |
| word | 10 | shi | [Fr] |
ten |
| word | 11 | shi yi | [Fr] [i:] |
eleven |
| word | 14 | shi si | [Fr] [sr] |
fourteen |
| word | 20 | er shi | [E:] [Fr] |
twenty |
| word | 27 | er shi yi | [E:] [Fr] [tFi:] |
twenty seven |
| word | 30 | san shi | [sAn] [Fr] |
thirty |
| word | 31 | san shi yi | [sAn] [Fr] [i:] |
thirty one |
| word | 号 | hao | [hau] |
(date) |
| word | 5号 | wu hao | [u:] [hau] |
5th, fifth (date) |
| word | 14号 | shi si hao | [Fr] [sr] [hau] |
14th, fourteenth (date) |
| word | 今天 | jin tian | [jin] [tiAn] |
today |
| short sentence | 今天6号。 | jin tian liu hao | [jin] [tiAn] [liu:] [hau] |
Today is 6th (day of this month). |
| short sentence | 李老师来吗？ | li lao shi lai ma? | [li:] [lau] [Fr] [lai] [ma:] |
Will teacher Li come? |
| short sentence | 他来。 | ta lai | [ta:] [lai] |
He will come(here). |
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